一种索杆混联机构的精度分析

Accuracy analysis of a kind of cable-rod hybrid mechanism

  • 摘要: 以索杆混联机构为研究对象,在Unigraphics NX中建立了1T2R三自由度索杆混联机构的模型。在运动学逆解方程的基础上,根据并联机器人微分理论建立了该索杆混联机构动平台位姿误差数学模型。利用MATLAB软件全面分析了索杆混联机构的结构参数和输入参数对动平台位姿误差的影响。结果表明:3条柔索的长度对末端动平台输出位姿误差影响最敏感,在设计和制作试验样机时需要精确控制。

     

    Abstract: In this paper, a 1T2R 3-DOF cable-bar hybrid mechanism model is established in Unigraphics NX. On the basis of solving inverse kinematics equation. According to the differential theory of parallel robot, the mathematical model of the position and pose error of the moving platform of the cable-bar hybrid mechanism was established. The influence of the structure parameters and input parameters of the cable-bar hybrid mechanism on the position and posture error of the moving platform is analyzed by using MATLAB software. The results show that the length of three cables has the most sensitive effect on the output pose error of the terminal moving platform. Precise control is needed in the design and manufacture of test prototypes.

     

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