宋体杰, 徐伟, 王琳, 于妍妍, 刘春秘, 康凯. 喷砂压力对钛合金镀层缺陷的影响[J]. 制造技术与机床, 2024, (10): 119-123. DOI: 10.19287/j.mtmt.1005-2402.2024.10.016
引用本文: 宋体杰, 徐伟, 王琳, 于妍妍, 刘春秘, 康凯. 喷砂压力对钛合金镀层缺陷的影响[J]. 制造技术与机床, 2024, (10): 119-123. DOI: 10.19287/j.mtmt.1005-2402.2024.10.016
SONG Tijie, XU Wei, WANG Lin, YU Yanyan, LIU Chunmi, KANG Kai. Effect of sandblasting pressure on defects in titanium alloy coating[J]. Manufacturing Technology & Machine Tool, 2024, (10): 119-123. DOI: 10.19287/j.mtmt.1005-2402.2024.10.016
Citation: SONG Tijie, XU Wei, WANG Lin, YU Yanyan, LIU Chunmi, KANG Kai. Effect of sandblasting pressure on defects in titanium alloy coating[J]. Manufacturing Technology & Machine Tool, 2024, (10): 119-123. DOI: 10.19287/j.mtmt.1005-2402.2024.10.016

喷砂压力对钛合金镀层缺陷的影响

Effect of sandblasting pressure on defects in titanium alloy coating

  • 摘要: 航空航天等钛合金关键部件的镀层缺陷问题一直是研究热点。针对钛合金母材喷砂处理导致镀铬层缺陷严重的问题,研究了喷砂参数对钛合金镀层缺陷的影响。并采用磁粉检测、金相显微镜、能谱仪和扫描电镜等对镀层缺陷形成原因进行分析,给出喷砂参数建议。试验结果表明,钛合金在喷砂处理时,会使白刚玉砂镶嵌到钛合金母材表面,导致镀层与母材结合力差并发生开裂。采用100目(150 μm)白刚玉砂,0.4 MPa喷砂压力,可以有效改善白刚玉砂在母材表面的残留现象,为获得高质量钛合金镀层的母材喷砂参数的选择提供了指导。

     

    Abstract: The defects in the coatings on key aerospace components made of titanium alloy have always been a research focus. To solve the serious defects in chromium coatings caused by the sandblasting of titanium alloy base metal, the effect of sandblasting parameters on the defects of titanium alloy coating was studied. The causes for coating defects were analyzed by magnetic particle detection, metallographic microscope, energy spectrometer and scanning electron microscope, and the sandblasting parameters were recommended. The experimental results show that the white corundum sand will be embedded onto the surface of the titanium alloy base material when the titanium alloy is sandblasted, resulting in poor binding between the coating and the base material and then the coating cracking. Using 100-mesh (150 μm) white corundum sand and 0.4 MPa blasting pressure can effectively improve the presence of residual white corundum sand on the base material surface. and provide guidance for the selection of sandblasting parameters in order to obtain high-quality titanium alloy coatings.

     

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