黄俊媛, 张伟, 蒋布辉. 高压大电流压电陶瓷恒流驱动电路设计[J]. 制造技术与机床, 2022, (5): 66-71. DOI: 10.19287/j.mtmt.1005-2402.2022.05.011
引用本文: 黄俊媛, 张伟, 蒋布辉. 高压大电流压电陶瓷恒流驱动电路设计[J]. 制造技术与机床, 2022, (5): 66-71. DOI: 10.19287/j.mtmt.1005-2402.2022.05.011
HUANG Junyuan, ZHANG Wei, JIANG Buhui. Design of constant current drive circuit for high voltage and high current piezoceramics[J]. Manufacturing Technology & Machine Tool, 2022, (5): 66-71. DOI: 10.19287/j.mtmt.1005-2402.2022.05.011
Citation: HUANG Junyuan, ZHANG Wei, JIANG Buhui. Design of constant current drive circuit for high voltage and high current piezoceramics[J]. Manufacturing Technology & Machine Tool, 2022, (5): 66-71. DOI: 10.19287/j.mtmt.1005-2402.2022.05.011

高压大电流压电陶瓷恒流驱动电路设计

Design of constant current drive circuit for high voltage and high current piezoceramics

  • 摘要: 压电陶瓷驱动器大都采用高压运放对压电陶瓷控制电压,进行电压幅值和功率放大,对电压的控制精度高,广泛应用于驱动电源当中。由于自身耗散功率的限制,压电陶瓷驱动电源的高压运放输出功率有限,无法灵活调整。提供了一种高压大电流压电陶瓷恒流驱动电路。基于单片机控制、光电隔离、高精度数模转换、功率放大、MOSFET恒流放大以及数字闭环控制等技术,实现了压电陶瓷恒流大电流驱动,输出电流最高可达十几安培,输出电压可以高达几百甚至上千伏。同时,通过电流和电压数字的闭环反馈调节还实现了压电陶瓷充放电电流和电压控制。

     

    Abstract: Piezoelectric ceramic drivers mostly use high-voltage operational amplifiers to amplify the voltage amplitude and power of the piezoelectric ceramic control voltage, which has high voltage control accuracy and is widely used in driving power supplies. However, due to the limitation of its power dissipation, the output power of the high-voltage op-amp of the piezoelectric ceramic drive power supply is limited and cannot be adjusted flexibly. This article provided a high-voltage and high-current piezoelectric ceramic constant current drive circuit. Based on single-chip control, photoelectric isolation, high-precision digital-to-analog conversion, power amplification, MOSFET constant current amplification, digital closed-loop control, and other technologies, the piezoelectric ceramic constant current high current drive was realized, the output current could reach more than ten amperes, and the output voltage could be up to several hundred or even thousands of volts. At the same time, the charging, discharging current, and voltage control of piezoelectric ceramic was also realized through the closed-loop feedback regulation of current and voltage digital.

     

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