基于数字孪生的航空整体加强框装配定位系统的研究

Positioning system of aerospace monolithic reinforced frames based on digital twin

  • 摘要: 针对航空整体加强框装配定位过程管控性差、实时性不强等问题,提出基于数字孪生的航空整体加强框装配定位方法。基于装配进度对应工艺编号及反馈的柔性工装末端定位器和航空整体加强框实体状态信息创建装配定位对象和柔性工装的数字孪生模型;通过“ANSYS”软件分析反馈的接触力大小和监测点坐标信息,预测定位质量,优化调整量;借助“Unity3D”软件监控柔性工装末端定位器的微调运动,避免微调超出设计要求,确保装配定位现场操作安全性,实现了装配现场定位过程的实时管控优化。

     

    Abstract: In order to improve the controllability and real-time during the positioning process of aerospace monolithic reinforced frames, the positioning method of aerospace monolithic reinforced frames based on digital twin is proposed. The digital twin models of the positioned object and the flexible tooling are created, based on the process number that correspond to the assembly progress and the feedback on the state data of the end positioners on flexible tooling and the aerospace monolithic reinforced frames in practice. The magnitude of the contact forces and the coordinates of the monitoring points are analysed by “ANSYS” software, the positioning quality can be predicted, and the adjustment value can be optimized. In order to guarantee the adjusting movement for the design requirement and the operating security in practice, the adjusting movement of the end positioners on flexible tooling is monitored by “Unity3D” software. The controllability and real-time during the positioning process of aerospace monolithic reinforced frames can be improved.

     

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